What Are the Features of Padel Courts?

As padel rapidly becomes one of the fastest-growing sports in the world, the features of the courts where it is played have gained great importance. Padel courts are not just about dimensions; the materials used, lighting systems, and safety measures all directly affect the quality of the game. In this article, you will discover what the features of a padel court are, what standards must be followed, and how a professional padel court should be built.

Standard Dimensions of a Padel Court

Padel courts are built according to international standards set by the International Padel Federation (FIP).

• A padel court must measure 20 meters in length and 10 meters in width.
• A net divides the court into two equal sides.
• The net height is 88 cm at the center and 92 cm at the posts.

These dimensions ensure fair play and maintain the rhythm of the game. Any deviation from the standards may disrupt the dynamics of padel.

Wall and Fence Systems

One of the most distinctive features of padel courts is the glass and metal fence structure surrounding them.

• Glass walls: Made from tempered glass, highly resistant to impacts.
• Metal mesh fences: Prevent the ball from going outside and keep it in play.
• Height: The back and side walls are generally between 3 and 4 meters tall.

The use of walls as an active element is what makes padel unique compared to tennis. The ball can bounce off the glass or mesh and still remain in play.

Surface and Flooring

The flooring of a padel court plays a vital role in both performance and safety.

• The most commonly used surface is synthetic turf.
• Silica sand is spread over the turf to ensure controlled ball bounce.
• Professional courts use special turf that prevents slipping and supports quick movement.
• Acrylic surfaces can also be used, but synthetic grass remains the most suitable option for padel.

A well-chosen surface reduces the risk of injuries and enhances the speed of the game.

Lighting Systems

Lighting is another essential feature of padel courts, as the sport is often played in the evenings.

• Floodlights are usually placed at the four corners of the court.
• Uniform light distribution is crucial to prevent shadows and protect players’ vision.
• According to FIP standards, the minimum lighting level should be 500 lux.

Good lighting extends the usability of the court and creates an optimal environment for players.

Outdoor and Indoor Padel Courts

Padel courts can be built as either outdoor or indoor facilities.

• Outdoor courts: Constructed with weather-resistant materials that withstand UV rays, wind, and rain.
• Indoor courts: Covered with roofs and side panels to provide year-round use.
• Indoor courts often include heating, cooling, and ventilation systems.

These options allow padel to be enjoyed regardless of weather conditions.

Safety and Durability

Safety is a top priority when designing padel courts.

• Tempered glass panels must be used to prevent dangerous shattering.
• Metal structures are made from stainless steel or powder-coated steel to resist corrosion.
• Regular maintenance ensures the court remains durable and safe over time.

A professional padel court is designed to withstand intensive use for many years.

Stands and Extra Facilities

In facilities designed for professional tournaments, courts are often supported by additional amenities.

• Spectator stands: Provide seating for fans and create a competitive atmosphere.
• Resting areas: Comfortable waiting spaces for players.
• Locker rooms and showers: Standard features in modern sports complexes.

These additions turn padel courts into social and professional sporting venues.

International Standards

The International Padel Federation (FIP) defines the rules and standards for padel courts used in official competitions.

• Exact measurements must be followed without compromise.
• Materials used must meet durability and safety requirements.
• Lighting, flooring, and fencing are all subject to regulations.

Following these standards ensures that padel can be played under equal conditions all around the world.

Contribution of Court Design to the Game

The features of a padel court directly influence the quality of the game. Proper dimensions, durable glass walls, non-slip turf, and professional lighting ensure both safety and enjoyment.

A padel court is more than just a sports facility—it is the stage where performance, strategy, and entertainment come together.

Conclusion: Padel Courts Add Value to the Sport

With the rising popularity of padel, the number of padel courts is increasing globally. Courts built according to professional standards provide ideal conditions for both amateur players and professional athletes.

The features of a padel court—from its measurements to its safety systems—are the key elements that define the game’s speed, safety, and enjoyment. Playing on a court that meets international standards maximizes the fun and competitiveness of padel.